Causes and how can you Reduce Risk for Head and Neck Cancers
What Causes Head and Neck Cancers?
Tobacco and alcohol are key risk
factors for head and neck cancers. Cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and smokeless
tobacco (chewing tobacco, snuff, or a kind of chewing tobacco known as betel
quid) are all associated to head and neck cancer (except for salivary gland cancers).
Drinking any sort of alcohol, such as beer, wine, or liquor, increases the risk
of oral, throat, and voice box malignancies.
According to the "Coherent Market Insights" Global
Industry Insights, Trends, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis of Head
and Neck Cancer Market.
Head and Neck Cancers Market |
Human papillomavirus (HPV), a common sexually transmitted virus, is connected to over 70% of malignancies in the oropharynx (which comprises the tonsils, soft palate, and base of the tongue).
UV light exposure, such as exposure to
the sun or artificial UV rays such as tanning beds, is a leading cause of lip
cancer.
Occupational exposures, or being
exposed to specific substances while working, can raise the risk of
nasopharyngeal cancer.
Wood dust, formaldehyde, asbestos,
nickel, and other pollutants can be found in the building, textile, pottery,
logging, and food processing sectors, among other places.
The Epstein-Barr virus, which causes
infectious mononucleosis and other disorders, can increase the risk of
malignancies of the nose, behind the nose, and salivary glands.
Radiation to the head and neck can
result in cancer of the head and neck.
Head and neck cancer affects roughly
twice as many males as it does women. People over the age of 50 are more likely
to be diagnosed with them.
How can you Reduce Risk for Head and Neck
Cancers?
There are various strategies to reduce
your chance of developing head and neck cancer. Don't smoke. Quit smoking if
you're a smoker. Smoking cessation external symbol reduces the risk of cancer.
Smokeless tobacco products should not
be used.
Reduce the amount of alcohol you
consume.
Consult your doctor about getting
vaccinated against HPV. The HPV vaccine can help to prevent new infections with
the HPV strains that are most commonly linked to oropharyngeal and other malignancies.
Vaccination is only recommended for particular age groups.
Use condoms and dental dams correctly
and consistently during oral sex to reduce the risk of transmitting or catching
HPV.
When outside, use a
sunscreen-containing lip balm, wear a wide-brimmed hat, and avoid indoor
tanning.
Regularly visit the dentist. Head and
neck cancers can typically be detected early, when they are easier to cure.
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